Also called a spelling alphabet or a phonetic alphabet, (not to be confused with the entirely different International Phonetic Alphabet,) this is a system of assigning to each letter of the alphabet a word that begins with that letter. This way, if something has to be spelled over a radio, telephone, etc. there is much less chance of the wrong information being transmitted.
The military, police departments and radio operators all make frequent use of this. Phone-based customer service and technical support also use it, but with more informal construction (any word will do), for the same reasons. The most common alphabets are shown below, from A to Z.
| Letter | NATO | Western Union |
|---|---|---|
| A | Alpha | Adams |
| B | Bravo | Boston |
| C | Charlie | Chicago |
| D | Delta | Denver |
| E | Echo | Easy |
| F | Foxtrot | Frank |
| G | Golf | George |
| H | Hotel | Henry |
| I | India | Ida |
| J | Juliet | John |
| K | Kilo | King |
| L | Lima | Lincoln |
| M | Mike | Mary |
| N | November | New York |
| O | Oscar | Ocean |
| P | Papa | Peter |
| Q | Quebec | Queen |
| R | Romeo | Roger |
| S | Sierra | Sugar |
| T | Tango | Thomas |
| U | Uniform | Union |
| V | Victor | Victor |
| W | Whiskey | William |
| X | X-ray | X-ray |
| Y | Yankee | Young |
| Z | Zulu | Zero |